VehDB Insights · NHTSA FARS

Vehicles Involved in Fatal Crashes in 2021

Every vehicle in a fatal crash on U.S. public roads in 2021, ranked by make and model. Involvement is absolute and tracks how many are on the road; occupant deaths per involved vehicle is the number to compare between models.

61,802
Vehicles involved
in fatal crashes, 2021
34,482
Occupant deaths
people killed inside those vehicles
0.56
Deaths per vehicle
all vehicles, all body classes
25
Models ranked
by involvement, below
Vehicles in fatal crashes in 2021, ranked by involvement (NHTSA FARS)
# Vehicle Vehicles involved Occupant deaths Deaths per vehicle
1 Chevrolet Silverado Incomplete
2,057
917 0.45
2 Ford F-150 Pickup
1,786
859 0.48
3 Honda Accord Coupe
1,302
858 0.66
4 Toyota Camry Coupe
1,254
748 0.60
5 Honda Civic Coupe
1,114
743 0.67
6 Nissan Altima Coupe
958
662 0.69
7 Freightliner Cascadia Incomplete - Glider
954
137 0.14
8 Dodge Ram Cargo Van
886
401 0.45
9 Toyota Corolla Hatchback/Liftback/Notchback
867
531 0.61
10 GMC Sierra Incomplete
841
386 0.46
11 Ford F-250 Pickup
657
245 0.37
12 Chevrolet Malibu Hatchback/Liftback/Notchback
654
429 0.66
13 Ford Explorer Incomplete - Stripped Chassis
596
284 0.48
14 Chevrolet Impala Other or Unknown automobile type
576
394 0.68
15 Chevrolet Tahoe Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
571
267 0.47
16 Jeep Grand Cherokee Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
567
279 0.49
17 Toyota Tacoma Pickup
558
282 0.51
18 Ford Fusion Sedan/Saloon
554
315 0.57
19 Ford Escape Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
518
331 0.64
20 RAM 1500 Pickup
508
160 0.31
21 Chevrolet Equinox Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
497
263 0.53
22 Honda CR-V Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
495
267 0.54
23 Hyundai Elantra Coupe
474
312 0.66
24 Ford Focus Coupe
472
316 0.67
25 Nissan Sentra Other or Unknown automobile type
469
298 0.64

Top 25 by involvement. Motorcycles and heavy trucks are included where FARS identifies the model.

Survivability by body class, 2021

Occupant deaths per vehicle involved in a fatal crash. Lower is better for the people inside; it says nothing about the other party, which is why heavy trucks score lowest.

Occupant deaths per vehicle involved in a fatal crash, by FARS body class, 2021
Body class Vehicles involved Occupant deaths Deaths per vehicle
Sedan/Saloon 16,899 10,619 0.63
Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV) 13,259 6,723 0.51
Pickup 10,319 4,848 0.47
Truck-Tractor 3,352 516 0.15
Coupe 1,840 1,258 0.68
Motorcycle - Sport 1,818 1,755 0.97
Hatchback/Liftback/Notchback 1,806 1,198 0.66
Motorcycle - Touring / Sport Touring 1,405 1,381 0.98
Minivan 1,227 655 0.53
Truck 1,039 181 0.17
Motorcycle - Custom 973 954 0.98
Motorcycle - Cruiser 580 565 0.97
Cargo Van 555 209 0.38
Crossover Utility Vehicle (CUV) 536 267 0.50
Convertible/Cabriolet 464 332 0.72
Motorcycle - Street 429 418 0.97
Van 383 210 0.55
Incomplete - Chassis Cab (Single Cab) 338 62 0.18
Wagon 314 204 0.65
Off-road Vehicle - All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) (Motorcycle-style) 302 295 0.98
Motorcycle - Scooter 265 262 0.99
Motorcycle - Standard 217 211 0.97
Off-road Vehicle - Recreational Off-Road Vehicle (ROV) 211 204 0.97
Incomplete - Cutaway 153 42 0.27
Sport Utility Truck (SUT) 139 65 0.47
Incomplete - Chassis Cab (Number of Cab Unknown) 133 37 0.28
Motorcycle - Dual Sport / Adventure / Supermoto / On/Off-road 109 108 0.99
Bus 106 6 0.06
Off-road Vehicle - Farm Equipment 101 46 0.46

Methodology

  • Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, the census of fatal crashes on U.S. public roads, mirrored into VehDB. 2021 is a final file.
  • A vehicle is counted once per fatal crash it was involved in. Make and model are NHTSA's vPIC decoding of the VIN; vehicles NHTSA could not decode are excluded from the ranking but included in the totals.
  • "Occupant deaths" are people killed in that vehicle, not everyone killed in the crash. Deaths per vehicle therefore measures how the vehicle protected its own occupants once a fatal crash happened, not how likely the crash was.
  • Involvement is absolute: a model with more vehicles on the road appears in more crashes at the same risk. No registration data is used to normalise it.
Other years: 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020

Need this per vehicle or per model year?

GET /v1/insights/fatal-crashes/vehicles and /body-classes return these rankings; GET /v1/insights/scorecard lines fatal-crash involvement up with complaints, recalls and NCAP per model year.