Model Year Scorecard · NHTSA + EPA data

Volvo model years compared

Every Volvo model in the catalogue (1996–2027), with owner complaints, recall campaigns, urgent advisories and fatal-crash involvement summed across all model years. Open a model to see its years side by side and the best and worst year called out.

7,824
Owner complaints
filed with NHTSA, most on the XC90
418
Recall campaigns
distinct NHTSA campaigns, most on the VNL
5
Urgent advisories
do-not-drive & park-outside campaigns
666
Fatal-crash vehicles
FARS census, 2020 onward, exact

Volvo models ranked by complaints

Volvo models ranked by NHTSA owner complaints across all model years
Model Years Complaints Recalls Urgent Fatal (FARS) MPG
XC90 2003–2027 (24)
1,510
35 158 22.2
S60 2001–2025 (24)
1,261
40 134 25
S80 1999–2016 (18)
954
27 44 20.4
V70 1998–2010 (13)
933
22 53 20.7
XC60 2010–2026 (17)
638
36 90 23.8
S70 1998–2000 (3)
593
6 22 21.5
S40 1999–2012 (14)
491
12 54 21.6
XC70 2003–2016 (14)
417
19 45 21.5
XC40 2019–2026 (8)
212
13 1 14 26.4
C70 1998–2013 (16)
195
10 17 20.7
VNL 2000–2026 (27)
127
86
EX90 2024–2027 (4)
74
3 86.7
V40 1999–2019 (12)
73
5 3 22
S90 1997–2025 (11)
68
13 6 25.6
VN 1998–2004 (3)
56
47 1
V60 2013–2025 (13)
56
16 5 25.8
C30 2007–2013 (7)
49
4 13 23.5
V50 2005–2011 (7)
42
8 4 21
V90 1997–2021 (7)
17
8 25.9
VHD 2001–2026 (26)
15
60 1
VNM 2000–2018 (19)
11
44
EX30 2024–2027 (4)
10
3 1 109
WG 1996–2001 (6)
7
23
ACL 1996–2002 (7)
3
19
VT 2006–2010 (5)
3
16
EX40 2025–2026 (2)
3
3 106
VNR 2018–2026 (9)
2
17
WAH 1996–2002 (7)
2
11
WX 1996–2004 (9)
1
24
VAH 2011–2026 (16)
1
20 1
VNX 2014–2021 (7)
4
EC40 2025–2026 (2)
3 106
7300 BRT catalogue only 2015–2023 (9)
8300 catalogue only 2015–2016 (2)
9700 catalogue only 2009–2025 (16)
1
9700 Grand catalogue only 2015–2017 (2)
9800 catalogue only 2016–2025 (9)
Access catalogue only 2015–2025 (10)
B11R catalogue only 2018–2023 (6)
B13R catalogue only 2020–2025 (5)
B290R catalogue only 2016–2017 (2)
B410R catalogue only 2016–2017 (2)
B8R catalogue only 2018–2025 (7)
B8RLE catalogue only 2018–2025 (7)
BZL catalogue only 2022–2023 (2)
C40 catalogue only 2022–2023 (2)
3 87
C40 Recharge catalogue only 2022–2024 (3)
101.3
EX30 Cross Country catalogue only 2026–2027 (2)
89
ProCity catalogue only 2015–2025 (10)
S60 Cross Country catalogue only 2016–2018 (3)
V40 Cross Country catalogue only 2013–2018 (6)
V60 Cross Country catalogue only 2015–2026 (12)
V90 Cross Country catalogue only 2017–2026 (10)
VAH 300 catalogue only 2019–2020 (2)
VAH 430 catalogue only 2017–2019 (3)
VAH 640 catalogue only 2019–2020 (2)
VNL 300 catalogue only 2016–2020 (5)
VNL 400 catalogue only 2017–2020 (4)
VNL 430 catalogue only 2015–2016 (2)
VNL 630 catalogue only 2015–2016 (2)
VNL 670 catalogue only 2015–2016 (2)
VNL 740 catalogue only 2017–2020 (4)
VNL 760 catalogue only 2017–2020 (4)
VNL 860 catalogue only 2017–2020 (4)
VNR 300 catalogue only 2017–2020 (4)
VNR 400 catalogue only 2017–2020 (4)
VNR 640 catalogue only 2017–2020 (4)
XC40 Recharge catalogue only 2021–2024 (4)
96.2

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Every Volvo model opens to every model year compared side by side, with the best and worst year called out. Free account, no card, takes a minute.

Sources. Owner complaints, recall campaigns and advisories are from the NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation datasets; fatal-crash vehicles from FARS; fuel economy from the EPA. VehDB sums them per model; the figures are not VehDB's own findings.

How to read it. Complaints and recalls are summed over every catalogue year of the model, so long-running best-sellers rank high on volume alone; the model page ranks each year against other vehicles of the same model year, which is the fairer read. Urgent counts do-not-drive and park-outside campaigns. Fatal (FARS) is a census of vehicles in fatal crashes from 2020 onward, exact, and is never mixed with CRSS estimates. MPG is the EPA combined average across the model's trims. Sources are U.S. public domain; nothing here is a verified defect finding.